cupertino sports center drop in badminton

Badminton

This folio covers the vocabulary and language of badminton by looking at its background, equipment and people. Bank check your understanding with the vocabulary quiz and comprehension quiz.

From the backstreets of Bangkok to the beaches of Brazil, people can be seen hitting feathery projectiles called shuttlecocks with lite-weight rackets. These shuttlecocks and rackets are the bones tools of badminton, and they are all you need for a session of "bat" in which you and a friend hitting a shuttlecock to each other for as long every bit possible without letting it affect the footing. This fun action is not only a practiced course of practise, it's as well a great way of practising the skills you'll demand for a real game of badminton should you e'er find yourself on a proper badminton court. While growing in popularity equally a fun way of keeping fit, badminton is as well developing fast as a professional person sport with its own calendar of exciting tournaments and its own band of star international players.

There is no "g" in badminton (that is, it is not spelled "

~~badmington~~

").

History

Games similar to badminton have existed throughout history, from ancient Greece to medieval Japan and colonial Bharat, where a form of the game chosen "poona" was played. In the 1860's, British Army officers posted to Republic of india took the game home to England, where it became a popular pastime for the wealthier classes. In 1873, the Duke of Beaufort introduced the game to his guests during a gathering at Badminton Business firm, his home in Gloucestershire. The sport was so known every bit "The Game of Badminton" for a number of years, until the name was shortened to "badminton". The Badminton Association of England was formed in 1893 and before long after they published the first set up of rules. In 1899 they organized the All England Open Badminton Championships, the world's showtime major badminton competition. The Badminton Globe Federation (BWF) was established in 1934, and since then the game has developed into a truly international sport, with top players now coming from Denmark, China, Indonesia, South korea and Malaysia. Since 1992, badminton has also been an Olympic sport, with events for both men and women.

How The Game Works

Badminton is played on a courtroom marked for both singles and doubles matches. The doubles courtroom is vi.1 metres (twenty feet) wide and 13.iv m (44 ft) long, and the singles court is a lilliputian smaller. The net is 1.55 g (5 ft one inch) high at the edges and one.524 m (v ft) high in the centre.

badminton court To brainstorm a singles game, players stand in diagonally opposite service courts (run into diagram at right) and the server then serves the shuttlecock underhand from beneath the waist. If the receiver thinks the serve is a fault, meaning it will land outside the receiver'due south service courtroom, he or she tin leave information technology and win the point if it does exit. Just if the receiver thinks the serve is practiced, he or she must return it before information technology bounces. If the render is expert, a rally begins. The rally continues until someone wins it by hitting a good shot which their opponent cannot return, or until someone loses it by hitting a fault. Faults include hitting the shuttlecock into the net, hitting it outside the court, or striking it twice with two dissever shots before it goes over the internet. Whoever wins the rally earns one point, and serves to start the next signal. Players tin can employ a range of shots during a rally, including drib shots, drives, clears, smashes, kills, net shots and push button shots. Top players acquire to disguise their shots, and try to play a joke on the opponent into thinking they're nearly to striking one blazon of shot, but then hit a very unlike type of shot, hoping to win the point by surprising the opponent.

Play continues until one player wins the game by being the first to earn 21 points, with a margin of at least 2 points. For example, if the score is 21 to 19, the game is over. But if the score is 21 to xx, the game continues. If the player with 21 points so wins a point, the score is 22 to 20 and the game is over. Matches are commonly the all-time of iii games. This means the first player to win two games wins the match.

Before May 2006, players could only win a indicate on their own serve. But the scoring organization was inverse in 2006, and at present players can earn a indicate on their ain serve and also when their opponent serves.

Competitions

The Badminton World Federation (BWF) runs several tournaments for national teams, including the Globe Men'due south Team Championship, besides known as the Thomas Loving cup, and the Earth Team Championships for Women, as well known equally the Uber Cup. These tournaments are held between national teams every ii years, as is The Sudirman Cup, a mixed team effect that began in 1989.

International tournaments for individual players include the BWF World Championships, in which the 64 highest-ranked players in the earth are invited to compete every year for the championship of "World Champion". Badminton first became an Olympic sport at the Barcelona Olympics in 1992. For the men's and women's singles events, qualification is granted to the top 29 players in the BWF's ranking list. For the men's doubles, the women'due south doubles and the mixed doubles, the 19 top-ranked pairs are invited to compete. Merely 5 countries have won the Olympic gold medals since badminton's introduction in 1992 - China (8), Republic of indonesia (5) and Korea (5) and Kingdom of denmark (1).

Famous Players

Peter Høeg Gade

Peter Gade Peter Høeg Gade (right) was born in 1976 in Kingdom of denmark. He is i of the almost successful badminton players of contempo times, leading the world rankings from 1998 to 2001. He won the All England Open Badminton Championships singles title in 1999 also every bit 4 European Championship crowns in the men'southward singles issue and 16 G-Prix titles. In 2006, at the age of thirty, he regained the peak spot in the world rankings after winning the Singapore Open. Gade is well known for his tactical luminescence, his movement effectually the courtroom and his ability to disguise his shots.

Fu Haifeng

Fu Haifeng was built-in in 1984 in Guangdong province in the People'due south Republic of Cathay. He was ranked number one in the earth in 2007 later on being the 2006 World Champion in men's doubles together with his playing partner, Cai Yun. Much of Fu Haifeng's fame in the earth of badminton results from the fact that he set the official earth smash speed tape on June 3, 2005. The shuttlecock's speed was measured at 332 km/h (approximately 206 mph), making badminton the fastest racket sport in the earth.

Badminton Vocabulary List

word	case judgement	meaning
ace	Jenny'southward accuracy means she serves lots of aces.	a serve that the opponent fails to striking
backcourt	I ran to the backcourt to return his lob.	back third of the court (same as "rearcourt")
backhand	If his backhand is weak, play more to his left side.	a stroke made on the side of the body opposite the racket side
baseline	The shuttlecock landed just within the baseline.	back line of the court
bird / baboon	The U.S. players say birdie instead of shuttlecock.	shuttlecock (more often than not used in North America)
carry	The umpire called my shot a behave, so I lost the betoken.	an illegal stroke in which the shuttle is caught and held on the dissonance earlier beingness released; also called a "sling" or "throw"
centre line	The centre line divides the court into two service courts.	a line that separates the left and correct service courts
clear	She hit a clear high and to the back of her opponent'south court.	a shot hitting deep into the opponent's court
doubles	Why don't yous ask her to exist your partner in mixed doubles?	a game between teams of two players
drop shot	He was at the back of the court, and then I played a driblet shot and he couldn't reach it.	a shot that merely clears the internet then drops sharply
drive	She played a forehand bulldoze direct down the line and won the signal.	a fast hard shot
error	It is also a fault if the shuttlecock hits the ceiling during a rally.	a foul shot, such as one that hits the internet or lands outside the court
forecourt	If you play from the forecourt, you'll have a better chance of hitting a winner.	the front 3rd of the court
home position	Players in singles matches effort to get back to the habitation position whenever they tin during a game.	key position on courtroom which is halfway between the baseline and net, and the 2 sidelines
kill / kill shot	You tin can hit a net kill if the shuttlecock comes high over the net.	fast downward shot that cannot be returned
let	Unlike in tennis, if a serve hits the top of the cyberspace and and then goes over information technology isn't called a let.	a pocket-size violation of the rules requiring a rally to be replayed
lob	Her lob flew high into the air and dropped into the back of the courtroom, just inside the baseline.	a shot that is hit in a high arc, usually over the opponent'south head
net	The shuttlecock hit the top of the net and just went over, and so she won the point.	the length of meshed material supported on a cord between two posts that divides the courtroom
net shot	Net shots are practiced to play if your opponent is in his or her rearcourt.	a shot striking from the forecourt that only clears the net and drops sharply
passing shot	She crush her opponent with a strong passing shot downwards the line.	a shot which passes the opponent
push shot	He tried to play a push shot, just it was also soft and it went into the net.	a soft shot played past pushing the shuttlecock with a little wrist motion
dissonance (too racquet)	A badminton racket is smaller and lighter than a lawn tennis dissonance.	the instrument used by players to hitting the shuttlecock
rally	The oversupply applauded subsequently watching another long, heady rally.	a serial of shots hit dorsum and forth across the net
rearcourt	Players effort not to go defenseless in the rearcourt if possible.	rear third of the court (same as "backcourt")
serve	In tennis players use overhead serves, but in badminton they use underarm serves.	a shot which begins play
service court	You take to serve from inside your own service court.	the area into which a serve must exist hit
short serve	A proficient role player can surprise his or her opponent by disguising a short serve.	a serve that barely clears the net and lands just inside the receiver's service court
smash	Dan jumped high in the air and hit a powerful smash to win the rally.	a powerful overhead shot
wood shot	He was lucky when he hitting a wood shot and the shuttlecock still went over the net.	a legal shot in which the shuttlecock hits the frame of the racket